Protecting Young Athletes from Trafficking in Sport

Mission 89 is a global organisation working at the intersection of sport, migration, and human rights to prevent the exploitation of young athletes.

This website is part of the SafeSport Pathways project.

Co-funded by the European Union — Erasmus+ Sport  |  Grant Reference: 101242519  |  December 2025 – November 2026

Co-funded by the European Union

Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). Neither the European Union nor EACEA can be held responsible for them.

The Reality Behind Youth Sport Exploitation

Across the world, thousands of young athletes pursue dreams of professional sport. For many, these dreams are manipulated by traffickers who exploit ambition, poverty, and limited opportunities. Mission 89 exists to confront this reality. 

We combine research, education, and policy advocacy to create systems that protect young athletes before exploitation occurs. Aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 8.7 and 16.2, our work addresses the root causes that allow sport trafficking to persist.

About Mission 89

Mission 89 is the world’s only research, education, and advocacy organisation dedicated exclusively to combating human trafficking in, through, and around sport. Based in Geneva, Switzerland, we work in line with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, FIFA Article 19, and the UN Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons (the Palermo Protocol) to strengthen safeguarding systems, promote accountability, and influence policy reforms that protect minors and young migrant athletes worldwide.

Our Three Pillars

Research

We produce the first and most comprehensive independent evidence base on sport trafficking — shaping global understanding, informing policymakers, and strengthening legal frameworks.

Education & Prevention

We equip athletes, families, coaches, federations, and communities with practical knowledge to identify risks, understand rights, and recognise warning signs before harm occurs.

Policy & Advocacy

We work with governments, intergovernmental organisations, sport governing bodies, and international institutions to strengthen regulations, close loopholes, and create accountability across the global sports ecosystem.

500 +

Young athletes estimated trafficked annually from West Africa through football alone

50 +

Safeguarding officers trained across international sports organisations

200 +

Participants across Mission 89’s global online training sessions

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Countries engaged through Mission 89 initiatives, campaigns, and events

The Issue

Young athletes are too often targeted by false promises of trials, contracts, scholarships, and migration opportunities. What looks like a pathway to success can quickly become a route into trafficking, abuse, abandonment, or labour exploitation. Sport trafficking is not on the margins of global sport — it is embedded within it.

How You Can Help

Learn About The Issue

Understand how young athletes are trafficked and why safeguards matter

Support Our Research

Fund independent investigations and evidence-based reporting

Advocate & Share

Raise awareness within your networks and communities

Partner With Us

Collaborate on research, policy, safeguarding, or education

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